In the sixth year of Shunzhi (1649), the native Nanchuan talent Tuo Wenyun took the lead in shaving his hair and was killed by his tribe.
In February of the 6th year of Kangxi (1667), Shenmu Gaoyoucai, Yan'an Wang Yongqiang uprised, and counties of Yansui province all fell, spreading to this territory. In June, it was suppressed by the Qing government and failed.
In April of the fourteenth year (1675), Zhou Si (namely Zhou Shimin) organized Xichuan peasants to rise in the Zhou family, conquered Guojia village, and joined the deputy general Zhu Long of the Qingdingbian. They attacked Suide, went down Anding, went up Mizhi, surrounded Yulin, attacked Shenmu, crossed the Yellow River, and occupied Baode proncince of Shanxi, which made Shanxi and Shaanxi a shock. In the second year, he was suppressed by the Qing general Biliktu and failed.
In the nineteenth year (1680), there were three consecutive years of severe drought, people suffered from strange famine, and more than a half fled.
On August 2 of the nineteenth year of Jiaqing (1814), Frost killed seedling. There was a folk rhyme in this realm that is " With the flax growing twelve feet donkeys had no reins, and with the cereals growing seven feet pigs were without chaff".
At the age of the twentieth year (1815), , which harvested very well in autumn and summer. This year, in Sutieerli (in the area of Laojundian and Hejiaji), wolves ate people .
In the second year of Daoguang (1822), the plague prevailed and there were many deaths. According to the Record of Zhili Province of Suide Prefecture revised in the 31st year of Guangxu, "Fruits were everywhere, but there were no packers."
In the tenth year (1830) Fengjiaqu Free School was founded.
In the sixth year of Xianfeng (1856), it was a good year of harvest.
In the first year of Tongzhi (1862), the plague prevailed in Shihuiyu and Siqili areas.
In the fourth year(1865), the Hui army entered the Dali river to carry out activities.
In the sixth year (1867), the Hui army was stationed in Zhoujia, Shuangmiaowan, Dianji Temple, Qiujiaping and other places in this territory. Because the Qing government deliberately provoked ethnic hatred, the Hui people killed the Han people and many villages extincted. There were only two people left in the Zhengjia village.
On October 13th (11·8), the Xinian army arrived in this territory and stationed in Miaojiaping and Shuanghuyu areas.
On October 27th (11·22), one branch of the Xinian army and the Hui army conquered Suide and marched towards the Dali river.
On November 9th (December 4), the Xinian army moved south from Miaojiaping along Wayaobao. Liu Songshan chased the Xinian Army, failed and stationed in Miaojiaping.
In April of the seventh year (1868), the Hui army carried out activities in Shuangmiaowan, Chabagou and other places, went to Nanchuan, attacked Peijiawan villages, but failed. This time, the Dali river and Huainingchuan were the main groups of the Hui army. The gathering place. "Remote small villages were omnipresent", this territory was hit by soldiers and suffered heavy losses.
On September 16th (10·31), the Hui army besieged Zhaojiazhai.
On October 16th (11·29), the Hui army besieged the Wujiashan village again.
At the beginning of December, Liu Songshan killed the Hui army in Xujiawan, Dianji Temple, Lou'erbian and other places. Eventually, the Hui army withdrew from the territory.
In the spring of the eighth year (1869), after rebels Dong Fuxiang, Gao Wanjin, and Li Shuangliang were lured to surrender by Liu Songshan, except some of the tribesmen were reorganized into Dongzi’s third camp to follow Zuo Zongtang to suppress the Shaanxi-Gansu Hui army, the rest were disarmed with more than 2,300 people. “They were placed in Wayaobao, Laojundian, Zhoujia, etc. through the Suide traders Huishang, Liu Songshan, etc., to cultivate wasteland.” Around this year, opium was grown with poor harvest.
The ninth year (1870) had bad harvest.
In the tenth year (1871), because of the war fire and damage, the wolves devoured people and the road was blocked. That year, the Shihuiyu plague was prevalent.
In the eleventh year (1872), with the funding of Tang Min, Suide prefect, the Zhou family and Shuanghuyu set up free schools.
In the third year of Guangxu (1877), there was a major drought in a hundred years, and the price of food was so high that people were hungry.
In the sixth year (1880), an Italian Catholic priest came to this place to preach and set up a church in Lijiabian.
In the 14th year (1888), the Miaojiaping free School was funded by Mizhi prefecture.
In the twenty-fifth year (1899), there was a major drought and a great famine.
In the twenty-sixth year (1900), there was another major drought and a great famine, and the masses were displaced.
In the thirty-first year (1905), Peijiawan Primary School was established.
On the fifth day of November (11.28) of the thirty-fourth year (1908), two to three hundred peasants from Tuoerxiang, Zhuanmiao, Daxiaobao ditches, etc. went to Mizhi city to fight against the "chimney donation." Because Pan Song, Mizhi prefecture, cleverly set up a name and levied a "chimney donation", each chimney year 360 wen of money was collected when the millet was worth more than 100 wen per bucket. With the burden added, the family complained and fought. Pan Song trapped and arrested Jing Tangkui, Gao Pengfei, Ma Xiaguan, and Miao Qingyuan.
On the fifth day of December (12.27), Xichuan farmers promoted Li Shengrong, Jing Zhaogui, Ma Guofeng, etc. as their leaders, and one person from each family brought bedding, rations, and sticks to Mizhi city. They went straight to the county jail and rescued Jingtangkui, Gao Pengfei and Ma Xiaguan. Miao Qingyuan was not rescued due to serious injuries.
In the spring of the first year of Xuantong (1909), Suide prefect Zhang Mingkun arrested Li Shengrong, Jing Tangkui, Ma Liangsheng and Chen Zhaoming by deception. At the turn of spring and summer, Jing Zhaogui organized thousands of farmers in Xichuan to Suide province prison and rescued Li Shengrong and other 4 people. At the same time, they organized people to rescue Miao Qingyuan from Mizhi City. That year, Jia Zhenyong, the newly appointed prefect of Yulin, was sent by Shaanxi governor Enshou to find out the truth about the anti-"chimney donation". Pan Song was dismissed and Zhang Mingkun was demoted. The anti-"chimney donation" succeeded, which was adapted to a Jin opera, Duanqiaotu, staged in Qin Jin.
There was a major drought this year, and the Qing government was getting worse by the day. There was a folk song in the realm that was "With no need to pinch and count, Xuantong only took two and a half years."
In the autumn of the third year (1911), inspired by the Wuchang Uprising, more than 400 people from the Xichuan and Nanchuan Gelaohui gathered in the local area, chose Zhong Yuxiu, Luan Maosheng and others as leaders and prepared for the uprising.
